Inside Buffalo Springfield's Anthem To The Sunset Strip Curfew Riots NPR

Buffalo Springfield For What It's Worth: A Timeless Anthem Of Change

Inside Buffalo Springfield's Anthem To The Sunset Strip Curfew Riots NPR

"For What It's Worth" by Buffalo Springfield stands as an enduring anthem that transcends time and generations, often hailed as one of the most influential protest songs of the 1960s. Written by Stephen Stills and released in 1966, this track became a rallying cry during a period of intense social unrest and political upheaval in the United States. Although many associate the song with the Vietnam War, its origins lie in the Sunset Strip curfew riots in Los Angeles, a local clash that echoed the broader tensions of the era. With its haunting melody, evocative lyrics, and powerful message, the song continues to resonate with listeners today.

Buffalo Springfield, the band behind this iconic piece, is often regarded as one of the most significant pioneers of the folk-rock movement. Formed in Los Angeles in 1966, the group boasted an impressive lineup of musicians, including Stephen Stills, Neil Young, Richie Furay, Bruce Palmer, and Dewey Martin. Despite their relatively short lifespan as a band, Buffalo Springfield left an indelible mark on the music industry, influencing countless artists and shaping the sound of an entire generation. "For What It's Worth" remains their most famous track, cementing their legacy as a voice for change in turbulent times.

Today, the song holds a unique place in pop culture and history, often used in movies, television shows, and documentaries to evoke a sense of reflection and activism. Its timeless appeal lies in its simplicity and universality, making it as relevant today as it was over five decades ago. Whether you're a music enthusiast, a history buff, or simply curious about the stories behind iconic songs, understanding the context and impact of "For What It's Worth" offers a fascinating glimpse into the power of music as a tool for social change.

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Biography of Stephen Stills

Stephen Stills, the principal songwriter of Buffalo Springfield's "For What It's Worth," is a celebrated musician whose career spans multiple decades and genres. Born on January 3, 1945, in Dallas, Texas, Stills grew up in a family that frequently moved due to his father's military career. This upbringing exposed him to diverse musical styles, from blues and folk to Latin rhythms, which later influenced his songwriting and performance style.

Stills' musical journey began in earnest during his college years, where he honed his skills in various folk bands before forming Buffalo Springfield in 1966. His songwriting prowess, combined with his distinctive voice and guitar playing, quickly set him apart as a leading figure in the burgeoning folk-rock scene. Over the years, Stills has received numerous accolades, including his induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice—once with Buffalo Springfield and once with Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young.

Full NameStephen Arthur Stills
Date of BirthJanuary 3, 1945
Place of BirthDallas, Texas, USA
GenresFolk, Rock, Country, Blues
Notable BandsBuffalo Springfield, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young
Key AchievementsTwo-time Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Inductee

Formation of Buffalo Springfield

Buffalo Springfield was formed in Los Angeles in 1966 after a chance encounter between Stephen Stills and Neil Young on Sunset Boulevard. The two musicians had crossed paths earlier but reconnected during a pivotal moment that would lead to the creation of one of the most influential bands of the 1960s. Along with Richie Furay, Bruce Palmer, and Dewey Martin, Stills and Young set out to blend their diverse musical influences into a unique sound that combined folk, rock, and country elements.

The band's name was inspired by a steamroller parked outside a friend's house, emblazoned with the words "Buffalo-Springfield Roller Company." This seemingly mundane sight symbolized the band's desire to create music that was grounded yet capable of making a significant impact. From the outset, Buffalo Springfield was characterized by its members' exceptional talent and their ability to collaborate and experiment with various styles. Despite internal conflicts and a short-lived career, the band produced several hits, with "For What It's Worth" being their most iconic piece.

Buffalo Springfield's influence extended far beyond their years as an active band. They served as a launching pad for the careers of Stills, Young, and Furay, all of whom went on to achieve significant success in their solo endeavors and other collaborations. The band's innovative approach to music and their willingness to address social and political issues set them apart as pioneers of the folk-rock genre.

The Creation of "For What It's Worth"

The story behind "For What It's Worth" is as compelling as the song itself. Written by Stephen Stills in late 1966, the track was inspired by the Sunset Strip curfew riots, a series of confrontations between police and young people protesting the enforcement of a 10 p.m. curfew in Los Angeles. Although the song is often mistaken for a direct commentary on the Vietnam War, its lyrics reflect a broader sense of societal unrest and the generational divide of the 1960s.

Stills composed the song in a matter of hours, capturing the tension and uncertainty of the moment with lyrics that remain open to interpretation. Lines like "There's something happening here / What it is ain't exactly clear" encapsulate the confusion and unease of the era, while the refrain "Stop, children, what's that sound? / Everybody look what's going down" serves as a call to awareness and reflection.

The song's recording process was equally remarkable. Produced by Charles Greene and Brian Stone, "For What It's Worth" featured Stills on lead vocals and guitar, with Neil Young contributing his signature guitar sound. The track's minimalist arrangement, characterized by its haunting melody and restrained instrumentation, allowed the lyrics to take center stage, amplifying their emotional impact.

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